Admin: Created page with "Avalon2 is the second machine of Avalon project. It uses 55nm ASIC chips. == User manual == == TP LINK WR703N == The USB on the AR9331 has bugs. If you want use serial co..."

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Created page with "Avalon2 is the second machine of Avalon project. It uses 55nm ASIC chips. == User manual == == TP LINK WR703N == The USB on the AR9331 has bugs. If you want use serial co..."

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Avalon2 is the second machine of [[Avalon]] project. It uses 55nm ASIC chips.

== User manual ==
== TP LINK WR703N ==
The USB on the AR9331 has bugs. If you want use serial console, please use the direct serial console on 703N (the '''/dev/ttyATH0'''). It's far more stable than USB-serial converter. You may want add a USB hub between machine and 703n

== Raspberry Pi ==
* The default firmware IP address is '''192.168.0.100''', you can access it by http://192.168.0.100
* You may need update the address/DNS to your local configuration. DO NOT FORGET your IP address.
* If the Raspberry Pi can access internet, cgminer should automatic start

* 8GB Memory card: http://item.jd.com/632744.html
* Reflash: sudo dd if=openwrt-brcm2708-sdcard-vfat-ext4.img of=/dev/sdb bs=4M #/dev/sdb is your memory card
* USB Hub, [http://item.jd.com/511117.html UNITEK Y-2132 USB2.0 13ports]
* USB WiFi, [http://item.jd.com/509932.html EDUP EP-N8508GS]

== Using BFGMiner ==

Avalon 2 units communicate with a UART, usually attached to your host via a generic USB UART adapter.
First, figure out what COM port (or /dev/ttyUSB on Linux) and run BFGMiner with:

<code>bfgminer -S avalonmm:\\.\COM22 --set avalonmm:clock=1500 --set avalonmm:voltage=1 --set avalonmm:fan=80</code>

== Manual by others ==
* [http://www.cybtc.com/article-565-1.html 彩云比特中文评测]
* [https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=493358.0 Guide - Dogie's Comprehensive Avalon Avalon2 Setup + Silencer Mod]

== Overclock ==
* Chip Freq: 1700, Voltage: 10750 --> 119GHs
Extra cooling is recommended, GJPMiningco recommends removing the slide panel that covers the heatsink and adding some fans that blow down into the heatsink - at least 3 fans evenly spaced along the heatsink.

== Avalon3 CGMiner Under Ubuntu 14.04 ==
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev pkg-config libtool libncurses5-dev libudev-dev screen xterm
sudo apt-get install git-core
sudo apt-get install openssh-server byobu
sudo apt-get install autoconf
sudo apt-get install automake

Inside your home directory, download Cgminer
sudo git clone https://github.com/ckolivas/cgminer

cd cgminer
sudo ./autogen.sh --enable-avalon2
sudo make -j 4

-
sudo ./cgminer -S /dev/ttyUSB0 --avalon2-freq 500 --avalon2-voltage 7250 --avalon2-fan 50 -o http://stratum.pool:3333 -u work -p pass
or
sudo ./cgminer -S /dev/ttyUSB0 --avalon2-freq 500 --avalon2-voltage 7250 --avalon2-fan 50 -o http://stratum.pool:3333 -u work -p pass --api-allow W:192.168.2,W:192.168.2.1 --api-listen $@ 2>./log

If you use cgminer 4.5.0, the command will like this:
sudo ./cgminer --avalon2-freq 500 --avalon2-voltage 7250 --avalon2-fan 50 -o http://stratum.pool:3333 -u work -p pass
or
sudo ./cgminer --avalon2-freq 500 --avalon2-voltage 7250 --avalon2-fan 50 -o http://stratum.pool:3333 -u work -p pass --api-allow W:192.168.2,W:192.168.2.1 --api-listen $@ 2>./log

== The Avalon2 ==
== Specification ==
315GH/s, 1020W@220V in normal mode.
210GH/s, 420W@220V in ECO mode.

== Avalon2 Single Modular ==
Module hash speed: ~105GHS
Chip operating speed: 1.5GHS
Chip working voltage: 1.0V
Typical values DH: ~2%
Module Power: 24.5A@12V, 294W (excluding fan power consumption). 0.1A @ 5V, 0.5A @ 3.3V.
Power Module conversion efficiency: >= 87%
Design Operating temperature: 85C (chip temperature), 60C (PCB, temperature sensor measurements)
Fan: 4PIN PWM speed control, report fan speed back.
Include: Single modular, USB Connector
=== LEDS ===
From bottom (FPGA) to top is 1 to 8:
1, 2, 3, 4, 5: Blink when found nonce
6, 7, Data transfer
8: Error or under testing

== Design Files ==
* The Hardware design files: http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/hardware/A3255/avalon2/
* A3255 ASIC Datasheet: http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/hardware/A3255/datasheet/

Package: QFN48-7X7, 0.5mm pitch
Process node: 55nm
Core voltage: 0.8 ~ 1.0V
Chip frequency: 750MHz
Hashrate: 1.5Gh/s
Power usage: 1.6~2.45J/Gh on ASIC side
VDDIO: 3.0 ~ 3.6V

== Source code ==

== Debug port ==
* [https://github.com/BitSyncom/mm/ MM(Miner Manager)]]
* [https://github.com/BitSyncom/cgminer/tree/avalon2 The cgminer Avalon2 support]
* [https://github.com/BitSyncom/luci/tree/cgminer-webui-avalon2/applications/luci-cgminer OpenWrt LUCI page]
* [https://github.com/BitSyncom/cgminer-openwrt-packages OpenWrt cgminer package, files and config]
* [https://github.com/BitSyncom/avalon-extras/blob/master/scripts/build-avalon-image.sh Build script file]

== Firmware ==
== [http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon2/2014-08-27/ 20140827]==
* Merge cgminer to ckolivas's trunk(V4.5.0)
* Support p2pool(with MM Version: [http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon3/2014-08-08/ 331408-a15cac80])
* Fan speed auto adjust with new method,range support.(cgminer param: --avalon2-fan 50-100 or --avalon2-fan 50)
* Support hotplug usb cable by cgminer.
* Ignore blacklisted and zombie devices on luci status page.

== [http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon2/2014-07-19/ 20140719] ==
* Update OpenWrt to r41240
* Add new parameter for polling delay: --avalon2-polling-delay (Default: 20ms)
* Add new parameter for stratum ignore time: --stratum-ignore (Default: 30s)
* Add LED status on API log
* Support unlimited socket receive size for cgminer-api
* Try to detect module twice when start
* Don't count HW works on hashrate
* Support cgminer restart on status page
* Display indicator status on status page
* Change introduction on luci-cgminer

== [http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon2/2014-05-26 20140526] ==
* Update to OpenWrt r40859, Update cgminer to 4.3.3
* Add option: '''--avalon2-cutoff''' <arg> Set Avalon2 overheat cut off temperature (default: 88)
* Add option: '''--avalon2-fixed-speed''' Set Avalon2 fan to fixed speed
* Update default modulars from '''3 to 4'''
* Only display the module that attached
* Ignore frequent stratum message. make MM have more time to hashing
* Fix the share cannot count to correct device(miner thread)
* Cut the ASIC power when network was down for 3 minutes
* Automatic fan speed adjustment
* New feature. module indicator by using the red led
* Fixed hashrate count when start and ignore disabled module
* '''Fixed a bug that may lose hashrate. 5% ~ 8% hashreate improvement.'''
* Code improvement: dev type detect, job_id crc16 compare, display GHS, etc.

== [http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon2/2014-04-23 20140423] ==
* Here: http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon2/2014-04-23
* Update '''CGminer from 4.0.0 to 4.3.0''' (You may want read document on '''--config''' options)
* Update OpenWrt to '''r40351''' (Linux version 3.10.34)
* Fix a bug that may cause hashrate lose.
* Support 703N, 1043ND-V2 and RaspBerry Pi
* Detect Avalon power good signal in cgminer
* Display GHS(not MHS) on cgminer status page
* Add some text for support both Avalon2 and Avalon3
* Support frequency setting for Avalon2 and Avalon3 chips on cgminer configuration page
* Support voltage setting for Avalon2 and Avalon3 chips on cgminer configuration page

== [http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon2/2014-04-11 20140411] ==
* Here: http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon2/2014-04-11
* Update OpenWrt

== [http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon2/2014-03-20 20140320] ==
* Here: http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon2/2014-03-20/
* MM('''201401-1f7d08b0'''): read the power good single back.
** Poweron five small module one by one. good for PSU.
* Update cgminer to '''4.0.0'''
* Add devs information on status page.

== [http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon2/2014-01-23/ 20140123] ==
* Here: http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon2/2014-01-23/
* MM('''201401-a3cb3950'''): Include the first stable version of MM firmware
* Include the RPi OpenWrt firmware
* Include the 703N OpenWrt firmware
* Support fixed fan speed, support A3255 frequency from 1G to 2G, support adjust voltage for 0.65v to 1.1v
* Display all modules status include 2 fan, 2 temperature sensors, voltage and frequency
* Voltage display as encode mode. needs to be changed to human readable
* Include an ASIC cores testing python script

== [http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/software/avalon2/NEXT-TESTING/ NEXT-TESTING] ==
* NOTICE: Only for testing
* Fixed fan speed can be change by users.

== Test plan ==
* New firmware don't break Avalon for sure
* New firmware don't use all flash. have to keep some space for save configuration
* Either and WiFi(703N) connect works fine
* Cgminer works fine(the kernel user driver, cgminer it self, cgminer-monitor and uci configurations files)
* After configure cgminer. [Save & Apply] can restart the cgminer
* The Status/API log page works fine
* Test mining. the hashrate should be correct
* Test the cgminer-monitor. make sure it can restart cgminer
* When network was down poweroff ASIC
* Automatic fan adjustment
* Make sure 80/22/4028 open on WAN.
* Test 10 avalon2 single module with one host (703N or RPi)

== Testing on ASIC cores ==
* The Avalon2/3 MM firmware support testing out of box. no needs particular firmware.
* The host test program is here: https://github.com/BitSyncom/avalon-extras/blob/master/scripts/avalon-mm-modular-test.py
* Please check the code for help

== Donation ==
* Ngzhang0: [https://blockchain.info/address/1kBGUHDxmSAegACRB6fcE2vrnVAfPJarW 1kBGUHDxmSAegACRB6fcE2vrnVAfPJarW]
* Con Kolivas: [https://blockchain.info/address/15qSxP1SQcUX3o4nhkfdbgyoWEFMomJ4rZ 15qSxP1SQcUX3o4nhkfdbgyoWEFMomJ4rZ]
* Kanoi: [https://blockchain.info/address/1KanoiBupPiZfkwqB7rfLXAzPnoTshAVmb 1KanoiBupPiZfkwqB7rfLXAzPnoTshAVmb]
* Xiangfu: [https://blockchain.info/address/19BT2rcGStUK23vwrmF6y6s3ZWpxzQQn8x 19BT2rcGStUK23vwrmF6y6s3ZWpxzQQn8x]

== Links ==
* 55nm open design contest: http://avalon-asics.com/avalon-gen2-55nm-open-source-design-contest/
* Documents release by Avalon: http://downloads.canaan-creative.com/hardware/A3255/
* [[Avalon2 prototype]] by using Avalon1 hardware design

==Source==

[http://bitcoin.it/ http://bitcoin.it/]
==See Also on BitcoinWiki==
* [[TheBitcoin.us]]
* [[The BitPay Blog]]
* [[Bitwala News]]
* [[CoinSpace Bitcoin Wallet Blog]]
* [[Plan B]]

Avalon2 - Revision history

Admin: Created page with "Avalon2 is the second machine of Avalon project. It uses 55nm ASIC chips. == User manual == == TP LINK WR703N == The USB on the AR9331 has bugs. If you want use serial co..."